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International Birth Defects Information System



Turner Syndrome (TS)

Turner Syndrome (TS) is a disorder that may be difficult to diagnose clinically. This syndrome is caused by the complete or partial absence of one of the two X chromosomes normally found in females. The diagnosis is made by doing a specialized chromosome test.  Without proof that the person has a abnormal X chromosome, another condition may be present (Noonan sydrome).  Another reason for chromosome studies in ALL patients suspected of  TS is to search for a Y chromosome.  If present, further important preventative steps may be indicated.  Early and long term coordinated and multidisciplinary care is very important for TS patients.  Specialized teams composed of an endrocrinologist, medical geneticist, pediatrician, educators and others is highly recommended. More...

Some Key Features ...

  • Short stature
  • Webbed neck
  • Flat or shield-like chest
  • Widely spaced nipples
  • Immature ovaries
Our team suggests ...
  • Consulting a clinical geneticist
  • Specialized long term follow up is essential for anticipatory and preventive health care



University of South Alabama
Birth Defects Genetics Center - Mobile, Alabama 36688-0002 / 251-460-7500
For questions or comments contact us or call toll free 1-800-624-1865
Date last changed: April 16, 2003 2:41 PM
http://www.southalabama.edu/genetics