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Nepal: Facts

Motto "Mother and Motherland is darer than the heavens"
National Anthem Sayaun Thunga Phool Ka
Location Image

Nepal is located in Southern Asia, between China and India. It is slightly larger than Arkansas and landlocked. It contains eight of world's 10 highest peaks, including Mount Everest & Kanchenjunga, the world's tallest and third tallest.

Capital Kathmandu (27 43 N, 85 19 E)
Head of State Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala
Government Interim Government
Area 147,181km² (56,827 sq mi)
water (%) 2.8
Population (July 2007 estimate) 28,901,790
Population
(2002 census)
23,151,423
Population Density 184/km² (477/sq mi)
Language Nepali (Official)
Religion Secularism
Currency Rupee (NRs.)
Time Zone 5 hours 45 minutes ahead of GMT
Internet TLD .np
Calling Code +977
National Flag ImageRed with a blue border around the unique shape of two overlapping right triangles; the smaller, upper triangle bears a white stylized moon and the larger, lower triangle bears a white 12-pointed sun
National Emblems ImageIt is round in shape with national flag on the top of its centre encircled by rhododendron, the national flower. Inside the circle lies Mt. Everest, hill, map of Nepal and handshake of a man and a woman. Below the circle reads the Sanskrit verse 'janani janmbhumisch sworgadapi gariyasi' which means the 'mother and the motherland are greater than heaven'."
Unification: December 21, 1768 (by Prithvi Narayan Shah)
:Republic (December 28 2007)
Per Capita Income $1500 (2006 estimate)
Abbreviation NP