Basic Techniques for Preparing Digital Images

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  Unit 5 Optimizing Images 1 0f 14
After an image has been adjusted for brightness and contrast, it is time for the final steps to optimize it for use on the web. Remember, the object in this step is to get the final file size as small as possible without losing essential quality.  There is a lot of art or subjective judgment in this step, but I have found the following sequence to work:
  1. Crop the image so that unneeded portions are eliminated. This will reduce the image pixel dimensions and thus file size.  Often you can greatly improve an image by cropping.
  2. Using tools in Photoshop, resize the image to the size you want if it is too large. If you created the image by scanning, this step might not be necessary. 
  3. Using Photoshop, sharpen the image if needed. After resizing a large image to a smaller one, sharpening will improve the final quality.
  4. Index the colors in the image to a web-safe Palette using Photoshop.
  5. Compress the image by saving it and choosing an option that gives you an acceptable quality and file size tradeoff. 
Let's go through an example; don't start Photoshop until I tell you to do so.
 

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