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Study Strategies Defined

  • Most study strategies are a combination of selection and rehearsal strategies.
  • Rehearsal strategies: increasing repetitions of exposure to the material.
  • Selection strategies: determining which specific parts of the material warrant multiple exposures.

 

Rehearsal Activities and Definitions

  • Restating or Paraphrasing:
    helps organize material into student's schema
  • Repetition and Cumulative Rehearsal:
    drill and practice
  • Questioning and Answering:
    self tests or oral drills
  • Predicting and Clarifying:
    write your own questions regarding the material
  • Reviewing and Summarizing:
    reread the important parts of the material and write an overview of the important parts
  • Selecting:
    decide what information is likely to be most important to the teacher (hence what will be on the test)
  • Note Taking:
    write ideas, definitions, propositions, etc. that have been selected as being important
  • Underlining:
    in text materials, students mark material that has been selected as important