Department of Pharmacology
Dr. Abu-Bakr Al-Mehdi
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Other faculty members
Dr. Mark Gillespie
Dr. Mikhail Alexeyev
Dr. Abu-Bakr Al-Mehdi
Dr. June Ayling
Dr. Michael Chinkers
Dr. Jack W. Olson
Dr. Jonathan G. Scammell
Dr. Stephen W. Schaffer
Dr. Troy Stevens
Dr. Samuel J. Strada
Dr. Richard M. Whitehurst, Jr.
Dr. Danna B. Zimmer
Dr. Abu-Bakr Al-Mehdi
Assistant Professor
M.D. (with honors) Crimea Medical Institute
Ph.D. (Medicine) Crimea Medical Institute
Postdoctoral, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

 

Research
Publications

 
Research

Mechanotransduction by vascular endothelial cells with flow-adaptation and flow-cessation (ischemia). Shear stress sensors on pulmonary endothelial cells. Endothelial cell reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (ROS/RNS) generation during oxygenated-ischemia in the lung with emphasis on the role of endothelial NADPH oxidase. Role of ROS in cell signaling.
Mechanisms of metastasis formation in the lung. Intravascular origin of pulmonary metastasis. Tumor cell-endothelial cell interactions in the pulmonary vasculature.

Research Techniques

Intact-organ fluorescence microscopy of subpleural endothelial cells in situ in isolated, perfused rat and mouse lungs. Use of fluorescent probes for plasma- and mitochondrial membrane potential, intracellular ROS/RNS, calcium, free iron, pH, and K+-channels. Cultured bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells with or without flow-adaptation. Immunohisto- and cytochemistry, spectrofluoro- and photometry.

 
Publications
1. Al-Mehdi, A. B., G. Zhao, K. Tozawa, A.B. Fisher. Depolarization-associated iron release with abrupt reduction in pulmonary endothelial shear stress in situ. Antiox. Redox. Signal. 2000 (In Press).
2. Al-Mehdi, A.B., K. Tozawa, A.B. Fisher, L. Shientag, A. Lee, R.J. Muschel. Intravascular origin of metastasis from the proliferation of endothelium-attached tumor cells: a new model for metastasis. Nature Medicine, 2000; 6:100-102
3. Wei, Z., K. Costa, A. B. Al-Mehdi, C. Dodia, V. Muzykantov, and A. B. Fisher. Simulated Ischemia in Flow-Adapted Endothelial Cells Leads to Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species and Cell Signaling. Circ. Res. 1999 85: 682-689.
4. Tozawa K., A. B. Al-Mehdi, V. Muzykantov, and A. B. Fisher.In situ imaging of intracellular calcium with ischemia in lung subpleural microvascular endothelial cells. Antiox.RedoxSignal. 1999; 1: 145-154.

5. Al-Mehdi, A. B., G. Zhao, C. Dodia, K. Tozawa, K. Costa, V. Muzykantov, C. Ross, F. Blecha, M. Dinauer, and A. B. Fisher. Endothelial NADPH oxidase as the source of oxidants with lung ischemia or high K+. Circ. Res. 1998 83: 730-737.

Al-Mehdi, A.B., G. Zhao, and A.B. Fisher. ATP-independent membrane depolarization with ischemia in the oxygen-ventilated isolated rat lung. Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 1997; 18:653-661..

6. Zhao G., A.B. Al-Mehdi, and A.B. Fisher. Different pathways for oxidant generation with anoxia/reoxygenation versus ischemia/reperfusion in rat lungs. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol. 1997; 273:L1112-L1117.

7. Al-Mehdi, A.B., H. Shuman, and A.B. Fisher. Intracellular generation of reactive oxygen species during non-hypoxic lung ischemia. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol. 1997; 272:L294-L300.

8. Al-Mehdi, A.B., H. Shuman, and A.B. Fisher. Oxidant generation with K+-induced depolarization in the isolated perfused lung. Free Rad. Biol. Med. 23:47-56, 1997.

9. Al-Mehdi, A.B., H. Ischiropoulos, and A.B. Fisher. Endothelial cell oxidant generation during K+-induced membrane depolarization. J. Cell. Physiol. 1996; 166:274-280.

10. Al-Mehdi, A.B., H. Shuman, and A.B. Fisher. Fluorescence microtopography of oxidative stress in lung ischemia-reperfusion. Lab. Invest., 1994; 70:579-587.

 
 
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