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Secondary Education Career Map

What is Secondary Education?

The Bachelor of Science in Secondary Education at the University of South Alabama is a high-impact program designed to prepare individuals to teach students in grades 6-12. Uniquely, students at USA graduate with a double major—one in Secondary Education and another in their chosen content area (e.g., Biology, English Language Arts, Mathematics, or History). This dual-focus ensures that graduates are both pedagogical experts and masters of their subject matter, leading to the Alabama Class B (6-12) Professional Certificate.

 

 

Awareness

Half lightbulb and half brain

First Year

  • Identify your Content Area interest: Choose from Biology, Chemistry, General Science, Mathematics, Language Arts, Social Studies, or Physics.
  • Enroll in General Education requirements, including EH 101/102 and CA 110 (Public Speaking), which are early markers for teacher candidacy.
  • Awareness of the GPA standards: You must maintain a minimum 2.50 GPA across three areas: Overall, Teaching Field, and Professional Studies.
  • Learn about UTeach South, a specialized pathway for math and science majors to earn teaching certification alongside their STEM degree.

Middle Years

  • Apply for Admission to Candidacy in the Teacher Education Program once you have completed 60 semester hours.
  • Complete core professional courses such as EPY 351 (Human Growth & Development) and EDM 310 (Microcomputing Systems).
  • Awareness of the Praxis Subject Assessment requirements for your specific teaching field; passing scores are necessary for progression.
  • Understand the "C" grade rule: No grade below a "C" is acceptable in professional studies coursework.

Last Year

  • Prepare for the Internship (Student Teaching) by submitting your application to the Office of Field Services (due Feb 15 for Fall or Sept 15 for Spring).
  • Complete the Writing (W) requirement through designated courses like EDU 340 (Fundamentals of Teaching) or EDU 341.
  • Verify that you have met the residency requirement (at least 25% of the degree at USA) and completed the e-portfolio assessment.
  • Awareness of the Class B Certification application process upon successful graduation and internship completion.

Exploration

Half lightbulb and half brain

First Year

  • Join the Education Student Organization or content-specific clubs (e.g., Math Club, History Society) to network with peers and faculty.
  • Use Involve South to find volunteer opportunities in local 6-12 schools or tutoring programs to confirm your interest in teaching.
  • Explore the Secondary Education M.Ed. options to understand how a Master’s degree can lead to Class A Certification and higher pay in the future.

Middle Years

  • Engage in EDU 342 (Secondary Field Experience) to observe diverse classroom settings and instruction styles.
  • Attend the USA Career Fair specifically for educators to meet with recruiters from local and regional school districts.
  • Explore Interdisciplinary Electives such as EDU 400 (Education of Exceptional Child and Youth) to learn about inclusive teaching.

Last Year

  • Network with your Mentor Teacher and school administrators during your full-time internship to secure professional references.
  • Research Global Teaching Opportunities or specialized schools (Magnet, Private, or Charter) to diversify your career search.
  • Connect with the Leadership and Teacher Education faculty to discuss graduate school or the transition into a professional teaching role.

Preparation

Briefcase

First Year

  • Set up your Accelerate South profile to find part-time jobs as a tutor or camp counselor, building relevant experience with adolescents.
  • Practice Public Speaking and presentation skills in your introductory communication courses.
  • Start an Initial Portfolio to collect lesson ideas and reflections from early classroom observations.

Middle Years

  • Master Instructional Technology: Deepen your skills in educational software through EDM 310.
  • Participate in Mock Interviews and resume workshops at the USA Career Development Center to prepare for student teaching interviews.

Last Year

  • Complete your Professional e-Portfolio, showcasing your best lesson plans, student work samples, and reflections.
  • Finalize your Resume to highlight your double major, certification eligibility, and specific clinical hours.
  • Utilize AI Career Tools provided by USA to tailor your application for specific school districts.

 

Labor Statistics for Secondary Education

Typical Entry-Level Education
Bachelor’s Degree

 

Job Outlook

1-2% growth by 2032

 

Median Salary

$73,800 - $75,000

 

Annual Job
Openings Each Year

-

 

Current Workforce

1,045,170

 

 

What can I do with this major?

  • High School Teacher (Grades 9-12)
  • Middle School Teacher (Grades 6-8)
  • Content Specialist (e.g., Biology Specialist, Math Lead)
  • Corporate Trainer or Educator
  • Educational Consultant
  • Curriculum Developer Assistant
  • Tutor or Test Prep Instructor

What skills will I learn?

  • Pedagogical Expertise: Designing and delivering systematic, individualized instruction for diverse learners.
  • Subject Matter Mastery: In-depth knowledge of a specific content field (STEM, Arts, or Social Sciences).
  • Classroom Management: Developing social interaction and behavioral strategies for a healthy learning environment.
  • Instructional Technology: Proficiency in microcomputing systems and digital learning tools.
  • Literacy Instruction: Strategies for teaching reading and writing within specific content areas (Content Area Literacy).
  • Assessment & Evaluation: Using data and e-portfolios to measure student growth and professional standards.

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